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- FAQs
- FAQs on Bacteria
- What are bacteria?
- How can I avoid getting sick from a bacterial illness?
- How dangerous is a staph infection?
- Can I assume that if food smells bad its unsafe to eat and if it smells ok that it is safe to eat?
- How dangerous is botulism?
- How dangerous is listeria?
- How many types of bacteria are there?
- What foods are likely to be contaminated by listeria?
- What foods can give a person a staph infection?
- What foods can give a person botulism?
- Why do some bacteria make people sick?
- Why does refrigeration keep bacteria from multiplying?
- Can I avoid all contact with bacteria if I’m careful?
- How Many Bacteria Does It Take to Cause Illness?
- FAQs on Cookware
- Are Ceramic and Enamel Cookware Safe and Practical?
- Are Nonstick Coatings on Cookware a Health Risk?
- Do Cast Iron, Glass, Copper, and Titanium Cookware Have Any Disadvantages?
- Does Using Aluminum Cookware Increase the Chances of Developing Alzheimer’s Disease?
- Is Stainless Steel Cookware a Good Choice?
- Is the New Silicone Rubberized Cookware Safe?
- Nonstick Cookware: Is it Dangerous?
- What Brands of Cookware are Recommended by Experts?
- What Features Should I Look for When Selecting Cookware?
- What Should I Know about Selecting and Using Aluminum Cookware?
- FAQs about Definitions
- Exactly what is meant by the phrase perishable food?
- Defining Some Current Language about Food
- What Does the Word “Foodie” Mean? It Depends Who(m) You Ask
- What do “sell by,” “best by/before,” “use by” and “expiration” mean?
- What does the term shelf life mean?
- What's in Our Food? Maybe Processing Aids, Maybe not
- “Fresh,” “Natural,” “Processed”—What Do These Words Mean?
- FAQs on Dropped Food
- FAQs on Farmers' Markets
- Exactly what defines a farmers’ market?
- Farmers' Markets: Why They're So Popular; How to Find One Near Your Home
- How should I handle produce at home?
- What foods are sold with restrictions at a farmers’ market?
- What should I bring to the farmers’ market?
- What shouldn’t I do or eat at a farmers’ market?
- What signs indicate a sanitary farmers’ market?
- What time of day is it best to go to a farmers’ market?
- FAQs on Food-borne Illness and Mishandling of Food
- About how many cases of food-borne illness occur in the U.S. each year?
- Answer Key to “How Much Do You Know about Safe Handling of Food?”
- How Much Do You Know about Safe Handling of Food?
- I Left It Out Too Long! Can I Still Eat It?
- Should Your Grocery Card Track Food-Borne Illnesses?
- Sudden, Awful Intestinal Distress--Is it the Flu or a Foodborne Illness--or Both?
- What YOU Can Do to Avoid Food-borne Illness
- What does the phrase food-borne illness refer to?
- FAQs on Food Product Dating
- Are stores required, by law, to remove outdated items from their shelves?
- Do most consumers actually pay attention to the dating on foods?
- Does the “use by” date matter once the product is frozen?
- Is information on food longevity and safety available by phone?
- What are expiration dates?
- What do the terms closed dating and open dating mean?
- What if there is no date on a product, and I don’t remember if I bought it a month ago or ten years ago?
- What should consumers know about food product dating?
- When Did You Buy It? When Did You Open It?
- When to Throw Food Out? Not on the Use-By Date
- Who establishes these product dates?
- Who requires and regulates dating on foods?
- Why do “best by” and “use by” dates sometimes seem conservative?
- FAQs on Food Safety
- "Is It Safe To….?" FAQs Answered by our Advisory Board
- FAQs about Ground Beef, Seasonings, Olive Oil, Lemon Wedges, and Fish
- FAQs about Mushrooms: Are they Very Dirty or Very Clean?
- FAQs about Soft Cheeses--What's Safe, What Isn't
- FAQs on BPA: the attacks continue, but are they justified?
- FAQs on Food Safety and Nutrition
- FAQs on Raw Fruits and Veggies—the Answers Can Protect Your Wallet and Your Health
- FAQs: Cutting Boards and Kitchen Counters--Selection and Care
- Food Bars/Buffets in Supermarkets--Is the food safe? How can you tell?
- Food/Meat Thermometers—What You Need to Know
- How Long Should Cheese Be Aged? Will the Rules Be Changed?
- How Long Will They REALLY Last? Part I: Non-perishables
- How Long Will They REALLY last? Part II: Perishables
- Imported Foods—What’s Safe, What’s Risky?
- Is It Safe? Is It Nutritious? More Survey Answers from Scientists
- Is It Time to Switch to Pasteurized Eggs?
- Is the Food Safety Modernization Act Making Our Food Supply Safer?
- More FAQs about Minimum Safe Cooking Temperatures: Pork and Other Perishables
- Sushi: Why Such a Short Shelf Life?
- Winter Food Storage—Can I leave It in the Car or in the Garage?
- Would You—Should You—Do You--Eat Irradiated Food?
- FAQs on Food Wrapping
- Are any plastic wraps or containers really “microwave safe”?
- Are some plastic wraps more effective than others?
- Can I refrigerate meat and poultry in its store wrapping?
- Can I use plastic freezer bags to store produce in the fridge?
- Can chemicals leach unto food from plastic wrap or containers?
- Do coated plastic bags really help produce last longer?
- Does aluminum foil give foods a metallic taste?
- Does exposure to aluminum cause Alzheimer’s disease?
- Everything You Need to Know about Wrapping Food Right
- How should fruits be wrapped before refrigeration?
- Is it safe to use aluminum foil in a microwave oven?
- Should I wrap raw vegetables loosely or tightly before refrigerating?
- What are some advantages and disadvantages of aluminum foil?
- What produce needs to be wrapped before refrigerating?
- What’s better for wrapping food—plastic or aluminum foil?
- Why does foil sometimes darken, discolor, and leave black specks on food?
- Will a foil cover help keep foods on the table hot or cold?
- FAQs on Freezing Food
- FAQs on Leftovers
- FAQs on Mold
- What is mold?
- Does mold ever grow on nonperishable food?
- Can I remove a moldy part from food and eat the rest?
- About how many different kinds of molds are there?
- How can I avoid getting mold on my refrigerated food?
- Is mold always visible?
- Are any molds harmless?
- What food groups are most susceptible to mold?
- What kinds of illnesses can result from eating moldy food?
- What kind of packaging protects foods from mold?
- What other safety tips will help prevent mold from growing?
- Why are some molds dangerous?
- FAQs on Organic Food
- What Is Organic Food?
- Are Organic Methods More Humane to Animals?
- Does Conventional Food Have a Longer Shelf Life Than Organic?
- Does Organic Food Taste Better than Conventional Food?
- Is Organic Food More Nutritious Than Conventional Food?
- Is Organically Grown Food Better for the Environment?
- What Do the Various Organic Labels Mean?
- What Important Contributions Has the Organic Movement Made?
- Which Are Safer: Organic or Conventional Food Products?
- Will Organic Baby Food Make Baby Healthier?
- FAQs on Oxidation: How It Affects Foods
- FAQs about Plastic Products Used with Food
- Pyrex® Glassware: Is it safe to use?
- Are plastic bags safe to use in the microwave?
- Are some plastic wraps safer and/or more effective than others?
- Are there any health risks from reusing plastic water bottles by refilling them with tap water?
- Are we eating chemicals from plastics along with our food?
- Can I microwave food in my plastic containers?
- Does the plastic used in water bottles pose a health risk?
- If I heat food in an open can, will that cause the plastic lining to leach chemicals into the food?
- Is it safe to heat frozen entrées in their plastic containers and with their plastic wrap?
- Is it safe to use plastic wrap as a covering when microwaving food?
- Is it safe to wash and dry plastic plates, cups, containers, and utensils in the dishwasher?
- Is there good evidence that BPA is harmful to human health?
- Of the plastic products used to store, heat, or eat with (wraps, bags, containers, silverware, plates, etc.), which contain BPA?
- What is BPA?
- Why is so much of today’s food packaged in plastic?
- FAQs on Preservatives
- What are Preservatives?
- All things considered, is our food supply safer or less safe because of preservatives?
- Are the preservatives in hot dogs and similar products health risks?
- What preservatives are known to cause allergic reactions?
- What are some common preservatives used in food?
- What food groups commonly have preservatives in them?
- Why are preservatives added to food?
- Will the label on the product tell me if it contains a preservative?
- FAQs on Washing Produce: Why and How
- Other FAQs
- Can chicken soup really cure a cold?
- Is Chocolate Good For You?
- Can Science and Technology Help You Save Food Dollars?
- FAQs Answered By Our Board Scientists: on Chickens, Bananas, Old Salad Dressing, and More
- FAQs about Food Price Increases
- FAQs about Products We Use with Food
- FAQs about Shelf Life: Tortillas, Pancakes, Wine, and More
- Food Fraud: Are you paying for scallops and getting shark meat?
- Is Cheese Addictive? Only If You Eat It
- Missing Chickens: Where Have All the Small Ones Gone?
- Nine FAQs about Food Labels
- Quiz Yourself! Check Your Knowledge about Food Temperatures
- Scientists Answer Two FAQs about Egg Safety
- Should Sour Cream and Cottage Cheese Be Stored Upside Down?
- Some Shelf Life Info, General and Specific (Spirits, Defrosted Veggies, Green Tea, and More)
- Syrup from a Tree or from a Lab--Which Should You Pour on Your Pancakes?
- Ten FAQs about the Prickly Pineapple
- What's New in Food? IFT Expo Offers Tasty Innovations
- What's on the Menu in Cuba?
- What’s in My Water? Answers to FAQs
- What will you be dining on this year? Here are predictions from folks in the know
- FAQs on Bacteria
- Tips
- Books: Food for Thought
- Food Safety
- It Says "Use By Tomorrow," But You Don't Have To
- Ten Tips for Consumer Food Safety
- Food Allergies: Recognizing and Controlling Them
- “Is It Spoiled?” When in Doubt, Check It Out
- How To Keep Your Cooler Cool
- Recent Recalls: Salmonella Threatens 100s of Products
- STOP! Don’t Rinse That Raw Chicken!
- Sous Vide—A Better Way to Cook?
- Why You Need a Safe Cooking Temperature Chart and How to Get One Right Now
- “Myth-information” about Food Safety: You’d Better Not Believe It
- After The Storm: What You Can Save and What You Must Throw Out
- How to Protect Your Food During a Power Outage
- Meet Your Beef--Via Bar Code Info
- Organic Food, GMOs, the Safety of American Food, the Value of Use-By Dates, and More--Scientists Tell Us What They Think
- Raw chicken, Leftovers, Deli Meats, and More-- What Surveyed Scientists Said
- Tips About 4 Popular Beverages: Wine, Coffee, Water, and Soda
- Tips on Reheating for Safe, Yummy Leftovers
- Tips on Water Safety During and After a Storm
- Introducing our Advisory Board Scientists
- Produce: Handling Tips
- Seasonal Tips
- A Novel Method for Cooking a Turkey
- Crock Pot Cooking Tips for that Ideal Winter Dinner
- Cucumbers: for Cool--and "Cool"--Summer Treats
- Going Away for All or Part of the Winter? Prepare Your Kitchen for your Absence
- How To Grill Safely During the Summer
- How do summer squash and winter squash differ?
- New Year’s Resolutions For a Safer Kitchen
- Preserve the Taste of Summer by Canning—But Do It Safely
- Summer Food Fests Offer Much More than Calories
- Summer Party Tips: Baby Carrots (Using for Dips) Hot Dogs (Ditching the Guilt), and Watermelon (Finding a Ripe One)
- Tailgating: How to Do It Right
- Tips on Keeping Your Summer Fruits Flavorful and Healthy
- Shelf Life Tips
- A Food App You're Apt to Like; A Brand-New Invention for Getting Shelf-Life Information
- Battling the Ripening of Bananas
- Food Preservation--Low-tech Past, High-Tech Present and Future
- From Purchase to Storage, Tips on Extending Shelf Life
- Pesto: Ingredients, Uses, Shelf Life, Contamination, and More
- Shelf Life of Foods: What You Need to Know
- Shellfish and Shelf Life Aid from the Canadian Maritime Provinces
- Tips for Carry-along Lunches for Work and School
- Tips for Freezing Food and Freezer Care
- Cooking Frozen Foods
- Freezers And Food Safety
- Freezers And Freezer Burn
- Freezers And Nutrient Retention
- How Often Should You Defrost And Clean Your Freezer?
- How To Defrost And Clean Your Freezer
- How To Defrost Frozen Foods
- How To Freeze Foods: The Quicker The Better
- How To Wrap Foods For The Freezer
- Refreezing Frozen Foods
- What You Can Freeze And What You Can't--Or Shouldn't
- Tips About Genetically Engineered Foods
- Tips for Grocery Shopping
- Tips for Holidays
- Answers to Questions about Thanksgiving Dinner
- Chocolate Is Even More Healthful Than You Thought
- Enjoy St. Patrick’s Day Without Cabbage Stink
- Everything You Need to Know about Cranberry Sauce
- Food-Related Gifts Recommended by Experts (2014)
- Halloween Treats Even Parents Will Love
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- Our 2016 List of Gifts To Please Every Cook
- Spring Celebrations: What’s on Your Menu?
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- What NOT to Do With Thanksgiving Dinner
- Yikes! The Turkey Is Done, But the Guests Are Delayed! How Do I Keep My Thanksgiving Dinner Warm?
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- Power Outage? Here’s What to Do with All That Food in the Fridge
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- Six Tips for Extending the Shelf Life of Foods
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- In Defense of Processed Food
- Kids and Cooking: A Good Combo
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- Organic Farming and Organic Food: What Are the Benefits?
- Our Board Scientists Talk about 2015 Food Trends
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Recent Research about Food and the Folks Who Buy It
My guess is that there's more press and online coverage about food than almost any other topic (except perhaps presidential elections and wars). Among all this food information are research studies and surveys. Here are just a few I came across recently and found either interesting or useful or both.
Alcoholic drinks made with artificially sweetened mixers:
The University of California, Berkeley Wellness Letter recently provided this warning based upon the results of an Australian study conducted a few years ago: If your alcoholic mixed drink is made with an artificial sweetener, it can get you intoxicated faster than one made with a sugary mix. Why? Sugar slows the absorption of the alcohol. A drink made with an artificial sweetener leaves the stomach faster, so the alcohol in it enters the bloodstream more rapidly.
Furthermore, carbonated mixers with no calories will speed up the alcoholic absorption even more, according to another study mentioned by the Wellness Letter. Here's the warning: "Just one mixed drink containing diet soda may be enough to raise your blood alcohol beyond the legal limit."
Today's grocery store shoppers:
A Chicago Tribune article primarily about Kraft cheese contained these facts about today's food shoppers:
- Customers are now spending less time in grocery stores. In the last few years, they've shortened their time there about 10-15%. They now average less than 30 minutes per visit in the store.
- Customers select their dairy items in 24-30 seconds! This is true even though cheese purchases are planned 82% of the time.
- There are more relatively inexperienced customers buying food these days because men are now do more of the shopping, and they prepare 40% of the meals served at home.
Social media and food information:
The Salt (NPR's food blog) recently covered a study with the impressive title of "Clicks and Cravings: The Impact of Social Technology on Food Culture." The main point is that, when in search of a recipe or answers to food preparation questions, chefs no longer go to Mom for advice or consult Aunt Matilda's treasured cookbook. Instead, they go online. The social media have a great influence upon current food habits. The study discovered that 50% of consumers use sites such as Facebook and Twitter to find answers to their food questions. Another 40% say that they consult websites, apps, and blogs for food info. (As you can imagine, this is a trend we heartily approve of.)
Not only do computer savvy folk go online to find answers; they also provide answers by sharing food information with friends and sometimes also with strangers. One example: the recipe exchange I recently contributed to and received recipes from. I knew the person who invited me to join the exchange, but I knew none of the people who later sent me their favorite recipes.
The researchers point out that food blogs are engaging people with food in a purely visual manner. The other senses we generally associate with food--taste, scent, and touch (in the case of food, texture)--are not initially involved.
Let's share. Please post a comment about your favorite food blog or website. Here's a blog I recommend that you look at. I can't vouch for the quality of its recipes since I haven't tried any yet, but the design deserves a prize. The blog is called Dramatic Pancake. To reach it, click here. Put the cursor on a food photo, and it turns over to reveal the chef. Click on a photo to get the recipe.
Kids and veggies:
I admit it. This study was published a few years ago. But it's so interesting I figured you'd want to know about it. Ever wonder why kids push away vegetables? Ever wonder why the asparagus you hated when you were a child tastes delicious to the adult you? Well, a study conducted by researchers at Monell Chemical Senses Center in Philadelphia came up with the answer and About.com told all about it.
According to the study, dislike of bitter vegetables may be genetic. Every person has two genes called TAS2RE8. One of these genes is more sensitive to bitter tastes than the other. A person with one or both of the bitter-sensitive genes is more likely to dislike foods that taste bitter. The researchers found that about 80% of kids have one or both anti-bitter genes. But, oddly enough, the genetic influence upon bitter tastes seems to diminish with age. The mothers of children with the bitter-sensitive gene(s) seem to have their tastes more affected by race and ethnicity than genetic makeup.
I love this study because it described me. As a stubborn little kid, I remember refusing to eat most veggies, whereupon my much older, parent-like brother would tell my mother, "Don't give her any meat until she eats her vegetables." If my mother had listened to him, I would have starved to death before the age of 7. Fortunately for me, she was too indulgent to embark upon tough-love. Now, I eat many of the veggies I hated in childhood.
What can parent to do to entice a non-veggie eater to change his/her ways? Be patient and wait it out, or mask the bitter taste with a sweet sauce or a cheese sauce. A broccoli 'n cheese combo doesn't taste much like broccoli. Glazed carrots taste more sweet than bitter.
Of course, sauces add calories, so here are some other ways cut down on the bitter taste of veggies: Don't overcook them; that makes them more bitter. Switch to canned or frozen varieties, which are likely to be less bitter. Switch to baby vegetables, which are usually less bitter than the mature varieties. Use spices or herbs to improve the taste, or add olive oil and roast the veggies. Finally, serve them in soups and pastas or sprinkle them atop a pizza.
Note: Another explanation for why some people dislike veggies appeared on Yahoo! Voices and said that some folks are "supertasters." They're unusually sensitive to a chemical known as 6-propylthiouricil (PROP for short), which is in some fruits and veggies including broccoli and grapefruit.
Source(s):
University of California, Berkeley Wellness Letter June 2012
Chicago Tribune "Kraft puts cheese front and center" July 22, 2012
Seattle Times "Kraft takes new approach to cheese case"
http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/businesstechnology/2018790911_kraftcheese29.html
npr.org "Bloggers Replace Mom's Recipe Box As Source of Food Knowledge"
nutrition.about.com "Why Children Hate Vegetables"
http://nutrition.about.com/od/nutritionforchildren/a/bitterstudy.htm
voices.yahoo.com "How to Improve the Taste of Bitter Vegetables"
http://voices.yahoo.com/how-improve-taste-bitter-vegetables-3764058.html