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- FAQs
- FAQs on Bacteria
- What are bacteria?
- How can I avoid getting sick from a bacterial illness?
- How dangerous is a staph infection?
- Can I assume that if food smells bad its unsafe to eat and if it smells ok that it is safe to eat?
- How dangerous is botulism?
- How dangerous is listeria?
- How many types of bacteria are there?
- What foods are likely to be contaminated by listeria?
- What foods can give a person a staph infection?
- What foods can give a person botulism?
- Why do some bacteria make people sick?
- Why does refrigeration keep bacteria from multiplying?
- Can I avoid all contact with bacteria if I’m careful?
- How Many Bacteria Does It Take to Cause Illness?
- FAQs on Cookware
- Are Ceramic and Enamel Cookware Safe and Practical?
- Are Nonstick Coatings on Cookware a Health Risk?
- Do Cast Iron, Glass, Copper, and Titanium Cookware Have Any Disadvantages?
- Does Using Aluminum Cookware Increase the Chances of Developing Alzheimer’s Disease?
- Is Stainless Steel Cookware a Good Choice?
- Is the New Silicone Rubberized Cookware Safe?
- Nonstick Cookware: Is it Dangerous?
- What Brands of Cookware are Recommended by Experts?
- What Features Should I Look for When Selecting Cookware?
- What Should I Know about Selecting and Using Aluminum Cookware?
- FAQs about Definitions
- Exactly what is meant by the phrase perishable food?
- Defining Some Current Language about Food
- What Does the Word “Foodie” Mean? It Depends Who(m) You Ask
- What do “sell by,” “best by/before,” “use by” and “expiration” mean?
- What does the term shelf life mean?
- What's in Our Food? Maybe Processing Aids, Maybe not
- “Fresh,” “Natural,” “Processed”—What Do These Words Mean?
- FAQs on Dropped Food
- FAQs on Farmers' Markets
- Exactly what defines a farmers’ market?
- Farmers' Markets: Why They're So Popular; How to Find One Near Your Home
- How should I handle produce at home?
- What foods are sold with restrictions at a farmers’ market?
- What should I bring to the farmers’ market?
- What shouldn’t I do or eat at a farmers’ market?
- What signs indicate a sanitary farmers’ market?
- What time of day is it best to go to a farmers’ market?
- FAQs on Food-borne Illness and Mishandling of Food
- About how many cases of food-borne illness occur in the U.S. each year?
- Answer Key to “How Much Do You Know about Safe Handling of Food?”
- How Much Do You Know about Safe Handling of Food?
- I Left It Out Too Long! Can I Still Eat It?
- Should Your Grocery Card Track Food-Borne Illnesses?
- Sudden, Awful Intestinal Distress--Is it the Flu or a Foodborne Illness--or Both?
- What YOU Can Do to Avoid Food-borne Illness
- What does the phrase food-borne illness refer to?
- FAQs on Food Product Dating
- Are stores required, by law, to remove outdated items from their shelves?
- Do most consumers actually pay attention to the dating on foods?
- Does the “use by” date matter once the product is frozen?
- Is information on food longevity and safety available by phone?
- What are expiration dates?
- What do the terms closed dating and open dating mean?
- What if there is no date on a product, and I don’t remember if I bought it a month ago or ten years ago?
- What should consumers know about food product dating?
- When Did You Buy It? When Did You Open It?
- When to Throw Food Out? Not on the Use-By Date
- Who establishes these product dates?
- Who requires and regulates dating on foods?
- Why do “best by” and “use by” dates sometimes seem conservative?
- FAQs on Food Safety
- "Is It Safe To….?" FAQs Answered by our Advisory Board
- FAQs about Ground Beef, Seasonings, Olive Oil, Lemon Wedges, and Fish
- FAQs about Mushrooms: Are they Very Dirty or Very Clean?
- FAQs about Soft Cheeses--What's Safe, What Isn't
- FAQs on BPA: the attacks continue, but are they justified?
- FAQs on Food Safety and Nutrition
- FAQs on Raw Fruits and Veggies—the Answers Can Protect Your Wallet and Your Health
- FAQs: Cutting Boards and Kitchen Counters--Selection and Care
- Food Bars/Buffets in Supermarkets--Is the food safe? How can you tell?
- Food/Meat Thermometers—What You Need to Know
- How Long Should Cheese Be Aged? Will the Rules Be Changed?
- How Long Will They REALLY Last? Part I: Non-perishables
- How Long Will They REALLY last? Part II: Perishables
- Imported Foods—What’s Safe, What’s Risky?
- Is It Safe? Is It Nutritious? More Survey Answers from Scientists
- Is It Time to Switch to Pasteurized Eggs?
- Is the Food Safety Modernization Act Making Our Food Supply Safer?
- More FAQs about Minimum Safe Cooking Temperatures: Pork and Other Perishables
- Sushi: Why Such a Short Shelf Life?
- Winter Food Storage—Can I leave It in the Car or in the Garage?
- Would You—Should You—Do You--Eat Irradiated Food?
- FAQs on Food Wrapping
- Are any plastic wraps or containers really “microwave safe”?
- Are some plastic wraps more effective than others?
- Can I refrigerate meat and poultry in its store wrapping?
- Can I use plastic freezer bags to store produce in the fridge?
- Can chemicals leach unto food from plastic wrap or containers?
- Do coated plastic bags really help produce last longer?
- Does aluminum foil give foods a metallic taste?
- Does exposure to aluminum cause Alzheimer’s disease?
- Everything You Need to Know about Wrapping Food Right
- How should fruits be wrapped before refrigeration?
- Is it safe to use aluminum foil in a microwave oven?
- Should I wrap raw vegetables loosely or tightly before refrigerating?
- What are some advantages and disadvantages of aluminum foil?
- What produce needs to be wrapped before refrigerating?
- What’s better for wrapping food—plastic or aluminum foil?
- Why does foil sometimes darken, discolor, and leave black specks on food?
- Will a foil cover help keep foods on the table hot or cold?
- FAQs on Freezing Food
- FAQs on Leftovers
- FAQs on Mold
- What is mold?
- Does mold ever grow on nonperishable food?
- Can I remove a moldy part from food and eat the rest?
- About how many different kinds of molds are there?
- How can I avoid getting mold on my refrigerated food?
- Is mold always visible?
- Are any molds harmless?
- What food groups are most susceptible to mold?
- What kinds of illnesses can result from eating moldy food?
- What kind of packaging protects foods from mold?
- What other safety tips will help prevent mold from growing?
- Why are some molds dangerous?
- FAQs on Organic Food
- What Is Organic Food?
- Are Organic Methods More Humane to Animals?
- Does Conventional Food Have a Longer Shelf Life Than Organic?
- Does Organic Food Taste Better than Conventional Food?
- Is Organic Food More Nutritious Than Conventional Food?
- Is Organically Grown Food Better for the Environment?
- What Do the Various Organic Labels Mean?
- What Important Contributions Has the Organic Movement Made?
- Which Are Safer: Organic or Conventional Food Products?
- Will Organic Baby Food Make Baby Healthier?
- FAQs on Oxidation: How It Affects Foods
- FAQs about Plastic Products Used with Food
- Pyrex® Glassware: Is it safe to use?
- Are plastic bags safe to use in the microwave?
- Are some plastic wraps safer and/or more effective than others?
- Are there any health risks from reusing plastic water bottles by refilling them with tap water?
- Are we eating chemicals from plastics along with our food?
- Can I microwave food in my plastic containers?
- Does the plastic used in water bottles pose a health risk?
- If I heat food in an open can, will that cause the plastic lining to leach chemicals into the food?
- Is it safe to heat frozen entrées in their plastic containers and with their plastic wrap?
- Is it safe to use plastic wrap as a covering when microwaving food?
- Is it safe to wash and dry plastic plates, cups, containers, and utensils in the dishwasher?
- Is there good evidence that BPA is harmful to human health?
- Of the plastic products used to store, heat, or eat with (wraps, bags, containers, silverware, plates, etc.), which contain BPA?
- What is BPA?
- Why is so much of today’s food packaged in plastic?
- FAQs on Preservatives
- What are Preservatives?
- All things considered, is our food supply safer or less safe because of preservatives?
- Are the preservatives in hot dogs and similar products health risks?
- What preservatives are known to cause allergic reactions?
- What are some common preservatives used in food?
- What food groups commonly have preservatives in them?
- Why are preservatives added to food?
- Will the label on the product tell me if it contains a preservative?
- FAQs on Washing Produce: Why and How
- Other FAQs
- Can chicken soup really cure a cold?
- Is Chocolate Good For You?
- Can Science and Technology Help You Save Food Dollars?
- FAQs Answered By Our Board Scientists: on Chickens, Bananas, Old Salad Dressing, and More
- FAQs about Food Price Increases
- FAQs about Products We Use with Food
- FAQs about Shelf Life: Tortillas, Pancakes, Wine, and More
- Food Fraud: Are you paying for scallops and getting shark meat?
- Is Cheese Addictive? Only If You Eat It
- Missing Chickens: Where Have All the Small Ones Gone?
- Nine FAQs about Food Labels
- Quiz Yourself! Check Your Knowledge about Food Temperatures
- Scientists Answer Two FAQs about Egg Safety
- Should Sour Cream and Cottage Cheese Be Stored Upside Down?
- Some Shelf Life Info, General and Specific (Spirits, Defrosted Veggies, Green Tea, and More)
- Syrup from a Tree or from a Lab--Which Should You Pour on Your Pancakes?
- Ten FAQs about the Prickly Pineapple
- What's New in Food? IFT Expo Offers Tasty Innovations
- What's on the Menu in Cuba?
- What’s in My Water? Answers to FAQs
- What will you be dining on this year? Here are predictions from folks in the know
- FAQs on Bacteria
- Tips
- Books: Food for Thought
- Food Safety
- It Says "Use By Tomorrow," But You Don't Have To
- Ten Tips for Consumer Food Safety
- Food Allergies: Recognizing and Controlling Them
- “Is It Spoiled?” When in Doubt, Check It Out
- How To Keep Your Cooler Cool
- Recent Recalls: Salmonella Threatens 100s of Products
- STOP! Don’t Rinse That Raw Chicken!
- Sous Vide—A Better Way to Cook?
- Why You Need a Safe Cooking Temperature Chart and How to Get One Right Now
- “Myth-information” about Food Safety: You’d Better Not Believe It
- After The Storm: What You Can Save and What You Must Throw Out
- How to Protect Your Food During a Power Outage
- Meet Your Beef--Via Bar Code Info
- Organic Food, GMOs, the Safety of American Food, the Value of Use-By Dates, and More--Scientists Tell Us What They Think
- Raw chicken, Leftovers, Deli Meats, and More-- What Surveyed Scientists Said
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- Introducing our Advisory Board Scientists
- Produce: Handling Tips
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- A Novel Method for Cooking a Turkey
- Crock Pot Cooking Tips for that Ideal Winter Dinner
- Cucumbers: for Cool--and "Cool"--Summer Treats
- Going Away for All or Part of the Winter? Prepare Your Kitchen for your Absence
- How To Grill Safely During the Summer
- How do summer squash and winter squash differ?
- New Year’s Resolutions For a Safer Kitchen
- Preserve the Taste of Summer by Canning—But Do It Safely
- Summer Food Fests Offer Much More than Calories
- Summer Party Tips: Baby Carrots (Using for Dips) Hot Dogs (Ditching the Guilt), and Watermelon (Finding a Ripe One)
- Tailgating: How to Do It Right
- Tips on Keeping Your Summer Fruits Flavorful and Healthy
- Shelf Life Tips
- A Food App You're Apt to Like; A Brand-New Invention for Getting Shelf-Life Information
- Battling the Ripening of Bananas
- Food Preservation--Low-tech Past, High-Tech Present and Future
- From Purchase to Storage, Tips on Extending Shelf Life
- Pesto: Ingredients, Uses, Shelf Life, Contamination, and More
- Shelf Life of Foods: What You Need to Know
- Shellfish and Shelf Life Aid from the Canadian Maritime Provinces
- Tips for Carry-along Lunches for Work and School
- Tips for Freezing Food and Freezer Care
- Cooking Frozen Foods
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- How To Defrost And Clean Your Freezer
- How To Defrost Frozen Foods
- How To Freeze Foods: The Quicker The Better
- How To Wrap Foods For The Freezer
- Refreezing Frozen Foods
- What You Can Freeze And What You Can't--Or Shouldn't
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- Answers to Questions about Thanksgiving Dinner
- Chocolate Is Even More Healthful Than You Thought
- Enjoy St. Patrick’s Day Without Cabbage Stink
- Everything You Need to Know about Cranberry Sauce
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- Yikes! The Turkey Is Done, But the Guests Are Delayed! How Do I Keep My Thanksgiving Dinner Warm?
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- Power Outage? Here’s What to Do with All That Food in the Fridge
- Proper Handling Of Produce In The Crisper(s)
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- Food Definitions: Umami, Locavore, Fruit, Heirloom, and Artisan
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- If You Don't Know Beans about Beans...
- In Defense of Processed Food
- Kids and Cooking: A Good Combo
- New Uses for Old Food: Try 'Em Out!
- Organic Farming and Organic Food: What Are the Benefits?
- Our Board Scientists Talk about 2015 Food Trends
- Portabella Mushrooms and Their Relatives: How to Handle Them
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New Variations of Old Favorites; Foods That Improve Medical Conditions
When you're deciding what to eat now or soon--in a restaurant or in the supermarket--what influences your decision? Besides a bargain price, you may be yearning for great taste, a novel gustatory experience, food that's considered healthful, or something recommended to decrease an annoying or dangerous symptom. And then there are the negatives of all these-avoiding edibles that taste blah, are unhealthful, and so on. With all these possibilities in mind, let's take note of some foods discussed (thumbs up or down) in the news media lately.
Powdered peanut butter: Consumer Reports tested 3 brands and concluded that only Jif Peanut Powder "had some roasted peanut flavor. The others were bitter or had a raw peanut flavor." But, on the plus side, the magazine points that, when reconstituted with water, the powdered product has only 25 calories per tablespoon compared to 96 calories per tablespoon in regular peanut butter. The powdered product is also lower in fat. Unless you're determined to cut calories with a vengeance, the magazine recommends using regular peanut butter for sandwiches but, for additional protein in your diet and peanut flavor, stir the powder into your oatmeal and smoothies.
My husband and I were intrigued by the notion of do-it-yourself peanut butter, so we accepted the challenge. Following the instructions, we added 1 tablespoon of water to 2 tablespoons of powdered peanut butter. (We used Tru-Nut, the only brand my supermarket carried.) Presto! we had an admittedly inferior but not-bad substitute for regular, much higher calorie peanut butter.(See accompanying photo.) Tru-Nut wasn't creamy enough, but it did taste a bit like peanuts.
Nondairy, frozen desserts: Nothing new about this artificial ice cream except that it's made by Ben and Jerry--in 4 flavors: Chunky Monkey, Chocolate-Fudge Brownie, P.B. and Cookies, and Coffee Caramel Fudge. The first two are vegan versions of the company's very popular traditional ice cream flavors.
The vegan versions are lower in calories, overall fat, and saturated fat. They're all made with almond milk, coconut oil, and pea protein. (This last ingredient may make you feel the item is a punishment rather than a treat.) Of course, the Consumer Reports tasters who tried the new products found them less delicious than the originals. Furthermore, the magazine claimed that the vegan versions had no less sugar and were not much lower in calorie count. In addition, the vegans have "8 percent less calcium and half the protein in the nondairy dessert." Our advice: just ignore the calorie count and enjoy the original.
Cookie dough: Nibbling on cookie dough is a no-no. Don't even lick the spoon, even if your recipe doesn't contain raw eggs. Can you guess why cookie dough is a menace? It's the uncooked flour that can cause food-borne illness.
Why? A June 30, 2016 USA Today article quotes comments from a high-ranking FDA advisor: "Flour is derived from a grain that comes directly from the field and typically is not treated to kill bacteria." The FDA goes on to explain that animal waste can contaminate flour. The bacteria is killed only when the flour is baked, boiled, roasted, or fried. Although food-borne illnesses have rarely been linked to flour, this can and, in fact, has happened. Therefore, the FDA warns the public not to give children raw dough to eat or play with, to wash your hands before and after handling dough, and to cook all dough completely. Good advice, but sad. I have happy childhood memories of scraping a cookie bowl with a spatula, licking the spatula clean, and savoring the taste of cookie dough. Do you remember that, too?
Macaroni and cheese: In March 2016, the Chicago Tribune ranked 8 versions of mac 'n cheese and found, not surprisingly, that Kraft Macaroni & Cheese original flavor (made with cheese powder) won first prize. The runner-up was Kraft Deluxe Macaroni and Cheese, the one that comes with a cheese sauce packet. (I've always found the cheese sauce difficult to spread evenly throughout the pasta.) Trader Joe's version came in 8th. "The sauce was universally panned as gritty, dry and chalky," by the CR tasters.
Foods that may relieve the aches of arthritis: Along with a form for ordering a subscription, Arthritis Today included a flyer with these suggestions:
Apricots contain the nutrient beta-cryptoxanthin, which may prevent osteoarthritis. "They also have a high level of magnesium, which may ease pain."
Tart cherries and cherry juice are also recommended. A study found that patients who drank tart cherry juice twice a day for 3 weeks reduced inflammation almost 50%.
Sniffing peppermint helps combat fatigue, which often accompanies arthritis.
A new diet for Alzheimer's: The new diet combines the Mediterranean-style diet with the DASH diet, both of which are associated with brain benefits. Then it adds ideas from recent research on ways to protect memory and thinking. This new approach is appropriately called MIND, which stands for Mediterranean-DASH Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay. This new diet "emphasizes green leafy vegetables, berries, olive oil, all of which are rich in antioxidants and anti-inflammatory agents that may help to protect against dementia and cognitive decline." We learned about it from the Tufts University Health and Nutrition Letter.
Foods that help control blood pressure: The goal is consume sufficient amounts of calcium, magnesium, and potassium. The Harvard Health Letter suggests these 3 foods: white beans, cooked halibut, and cooked spinach, each of which is rich in 2 of these 3 beneficial nutrients. Okay, I'll make a dinner with all 3 next week. But I'd rather be eating cookie dough.
Source(s):
Consumer Reports, "Insights" (section on powdered peanut butter), August 2016.
Consumer Reports, "Insights: The Cold Hard Truth," August 2016.
Chicago Tribune, "What's the best boxed macaroni and cheese?" March 16, 2016.
Arthritis Today (flyer) "27 Secrets..." 2015.
Tufts University Health & Nutrition Letter, "New Dietary Approach Against Alzheimer's," October 2015.
Harvard Health Letter, "Top Foods to Help Control High Blood Pressure," October 2015.
9news.com "It's official: Raw cookie dough is a no-no," June 30, 2016.
www.9news.com/news/nation-now/fda-no...raw-cookie-dough